Galway in Days Gone By
Galway In Days Gone By
1921
Treaty perspective
This morning’s development in connection with the Irish Peace Treaty should be viewed in its proper perspective. Whilst Mr. de Valera has thought well to repudiate, in effect – for that is what his statement means – the agreement come to by his colleagues with the British Peace Plenipotentiaries, he says that “there is a definite constitutional way for resolving our potential differences”.
It is, to say the least, unfortunate that the five men who were given the plenary powers to negotiate on September 14 last, who worked patiently towards a settlement for weeks, who had the confidence of the whole nation, should have to face a new fight for peace on their return.
There can, of course, be little doubt as to the outcome of that fight, but we fear, as this morning’s “Independent” points out, that the crisis is likely to strengthen the position of the partitionists of the North East corner.
If the Dáil makes a decision in favour of Peace on a Wednesday, no one will question that decision; and it would be far better that this should happen than that there should be an appeal to Caesar at this critical period.
In all Anglo-Irish history there has been no such week as this. Following a period when hope swung back to the borderland of despair came the dramatic news that a Treaty of Peace between Great Britain and Ireland had been signed.
The news seemed too good to be true. It was almost unbelievable that a quarrel of seven hundred and fifty years had been solved in a night; that while people slept there had been established in a quiet street off Whitehall a Treaty whereby the shackles were struck from Ireland, and this ancient nation was left free to pursue her own destiny.
For more, read this week’s Connacht Tribune.
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Connacht Tribune
Galway In Days Gone By
1923
Gloom after war
The special correspondent of the “Independent”, who has been writing of the aftermath of civil war in the West, notes that a feeling of apathy, due to the uncertainty of events, exists amongst the sorely-tried people of Connemara; that politics are referred to only with disgust and that not more than fifty per cent. of the people would vote at a general election; that poverty and unemployment are rife, and there is a growing tendency towards emigration; and that there are bitter complaints of the huge impost of rates and taxes.
It is only too true that there is enough of material for the pessimist to brood over, and that a feeling of gloom permeates country towns. But it is a poor tribute to patriotism that has survived such horrors to encourage this gloom.
It is the duty of all of us to get this pessimism out of the national body and to rid ourselves of the notion that we have not enough Christianity and moral sense left to restore our people to cheerful and ordered progress and industry.
For more, read this week’s Connacht Tribune.
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Connacht Tribune
Galway In Days Gone By
1923
Peace negotiations
As we go to press, An Dáil is discussing the Peace negotiations between the Government and Mr. de Valera. It was announced on Wednesday for the first time that such negotiations were begun following Mr. de Valera’s “cease fire” proclamation of April 27, and that by the 30th of the month Senators Andrew Jameson and James Douglas were asked by him to discuss proposals.
They said it was for the Government to discuss; they could only confer. Into the ensuring conferences the Government declined to enter personally, but on May 3 the senators placed before Mr. de Valera the Cabinet’s terms, which were that future issues should be decided by the majority vote of the elected representatives of the people, and that as a corollary and a preliminary to the release of prisoners, all lethal weapons should be in the custody and control of the Executive Government.
Mr. de Valera relied to this on May 7 with a document in which he agreed to majority rule and control of arms, but added that arms should be stored in a suitable building in each province under armed Republican guard until after the elections in September, that the oath should not be made a test in the councils of the nation, and that all political prisoners should be released immediately on the signing of this agreement.
“You have brought back to us,” wrote President Cosgrave, “not an acceptance of our conditions, but a long and wordy document inviting debate where none is possible”.
For more, read this week’s Connacht Tribune.
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Connacht Tribune
Galway In Days Gone By
1923
State of the parties
Speculation as to parties after the next Irish elections is exceedingly interesting, especially in view of the enlarged franchise.
In Dublin, the view appears to be held by a number of people that Labour will make a great bid for power.
Dublin, however, has a curiously insular habit of thought where matters that concern all Ireland and in which Ireland has a say are concerned. We hope this insularity will rapidly disappear under the new conditions.
The country as a whole is backing the Farmers’ Party, and has not the smallest doubt that it will be the strongest combination in the next Dáil, and that it will oust the purely political parties, the one because it has resorted to force, the other because it has been compelled to use force to supress force, and the Labour Party because Ireland feels that at the back of its policy lurks the danger of Communism.
For more, read this week’s Connacht Tribune.
Connacht Tribune Digital Edition App
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Click HERE to download it for iPhone and iPad from Apple’s App Store, or HERE to get the Android Version from Google Play.
Or purchase the Digital Edition for PC, Mac or Laptop from Pagesuite HERE.
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The Connacht Tribune Live app is the home of everything that is happening in Galway City and county. It’s completely FREE and features all the latest news, sport and information on what’s on in your area. Click HERE to download it for iPhone and iPad from Apple’s App Store, or HERE to get the Android Version from Google Play.