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Taking a leaf out of magazines for book

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Historian Caitriona Clear in Charlie Byrnes Bookshop. “When people start to discuss something, that’s a sign that it’s becoming unacceptable,” she says. Photo: Joe O'Shaughnessy.

Lifestyle –  Judy Murphy meets historian Caitriona Clear who looks at the empowerment of Irish women through the decades

The next time you finish reading your copy of Woman’s Way, Irish Tatler or U magazine and throw it in the recycling bin, bear in mind that one woman’s trash is another’s treasure.

Historian Caitriona Clear found lots of treasure when she was researching her latest book, Women’s Voices in Ireland; Women’s Magazines in the 1950s and 60s.

Caitriona, a senior lecturer in NUIG’s history department who has previously written on subjects from nuns to homelessness, says these magazines “offered a really good way into ordinary women’s heads and lives”, at a time when women’s voices weren’t often heard in broader media.

And while she adds that, “you had to be literate and confident to write in”, most of the correspondents to these magazines were regular women, albeit ones with strong opinions on the world.

The 1950s and 60s were a period of change in Ireland. Urban employment offered people new choices, while rural electrification and piped water improved life for countrywomen, heralding the arrival of electric cookers and washing machines.

The emigration which had blighted the 1950s was still prevalent but change was in the air, especially for women who were becoming more educated and outspoken. Change might have been slow, but it was happening and women’s magazines reflected this.

The most popular Irish magazine during the 1950s was Woman’s Life, which had been established in the mid-1930s. It had a problem page, but not one for letters. Most of its problem related to courtship with education also being an issue and marital problem featuring too.

Good advertising volume and plenty of news meant it was a thriving publication when it was taken over in 1959 by UK company Odhams, which published Woman’s Realm. But shortly afterwards, it disappeared and Caitriona can only surmise that Odhams bought it to close it.

Model Housekeeping ran from 1927-66 and was, she says, “beautiful”. In the 1950s and 60s, its articles on foreign holidays reflecting Irish people’s growing interest in travel.

The Irish Tatler and Sketch, meanwhile, was the magazine for the old Anglo-Irish aristocracy and Ireland’s new upper middle-classes. It subsequently evolved and is now Irish Tatler – an example of how magazines adapt to meet readers’ changing needs.

The magazine that became most influential in Ireland in the 1960s and 70s was Woman’s Way, founded in 1963. It was the first Irish magazine to have a letters page, and women took ownership of it.

“People were writing in letters saying “at last we have our own magazine’,” Caitriona says. And Woman’s Way penetrated parts of Ireland that other, older, magazines hadn’t reached, she adds.

That was partly because society was changing.

“There were more shops, more motorised transport and more money.”

Woman’s Way was based on English magazines such as Woman’s Own, Woman and Women’s Realm, and had features such as a letters page and a problem page.

“The problems were something else,” says Caitriona.

For more, read this week’s Connacht Tribune.

 

 

Connacht Tribune

West has lower cancer survival rates than rest

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Significant state investment is required to address ‘shocking’ inequalities that leave cancer patients in the West at greater risk of succumbing to the disease.

A meeting of Regional Health Forum West heard that survival rates for breast, lung and colorectal cancers than the national average, and with the most deprived quintile of the population, the West’s residents faced poorer outcomes from a cancer diagnosis.

For breast cancer patients, the five-year survival rate was 80% in the West versus 85% nationally; for lung cancer patients it was 16.7% in the west against a 19.5% national survival rate; and in the West’s colorectal cancer patients, there was a 62.6% survival rate where the national average was 63.1%.

These startling statistics were provided in answer to a question from Ballinasloe-based Cllr Evelyn Parsons (Ind) who said it was yet another reminder that cancer treatment infrastructure in the West was in dire need of improvement.

“The situation is pretty stark. In the Western Regional Health Forum area, we have the highest incidence of deprivation and the highest health inequalities because of that – we have the highest incidences of cancer nationally because of that,” said Cllr Parsons, who is also a general practitioner.

In details provided by CEO of Saolta Health Care Group, which operates Galway’s hospitals, it was stated that a number of factors were impacting on patient outcomes.

Get the full story in this week’s Connacht Tribune, on sale in shops now, or you can download the digital edition from www.connachttribune.ie. You can also download our Connacht Tribune App from Apple’s App Store or get the Android Version from Google Play.

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Connacht Tribune

Marathon Man plans to call a halt – but not before he hits 160 races

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Loughrea’s Marathon Man Jarlath Fitzgerald.

On the eve of completing his 150th marathon, an odyssey that has taken him across 53 countries, Loughrea’s Marathon Man has announced that he is planning to hang up his running shoes.

But not before Jarlath Fitzgerald completes another ten races, making it 160 marathons on the occasion of his 60th birthday.

“I want to draw the line in 2026. I turn 57 in October and when I reach 60 it’s the finishing line. The longer races are taking it out of me. I did 20 miles there two weeks ago and didn’t feel good. It’s getting harder,” he reveals.

“I’ve arthritis in both hips and there’s wear and tear in the knees.”

We speak as he is about to head out for a run before his shift in Supervalu Loughrea. Despite his physical complaints, he still clocks up 30 miles every second week and generally runs four days a week.

Jarlath receives injections to his left hip to keep the pain at bay while running on the road.

To give his joints a break, during the winter he runs cross country and often does a five-mile trek around Kylebrack Wood.

He is planning on running his 150th marathon in Cork on June 4, where a group of 20 made up of work colleagues, friends and running mates from Loughrea Athletics Club will join him.

Some are doing the 10k, others are doing the half marathon, but all will be there on the finishing line to cheer him on in the phenomenal achievement.

Get the full story in this week’s Connacht Tribune, on sale in shops now, or you can download the digital edition from www.connachttribune.ie. You can also download our Connacht Tribune App from Apple’s App Store or get the Android Version from Google Play.

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CITY TRIBUNE

Galway ‘masterplan’ needed to tackle housing and transport crises

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From the Galway City Tribune – An impassioned plea for a ‘masterplan’ that would guide Galway City into the future has been made in the Dáil. Galway West TD Catherine Connolly stated this week that there needed to be an all-inclusive approach with “vision and leadership” in order to build a sustainable city.

Deputy Connolly spoke at length at the crisis surrounding traffic and housing in Galway city and said that not all of the blame could be laid at the door of the local authority.

She said that her preference would be the provision of light rail as the main form of public transport, but that this would have to be driven by the government.

“I sat on the local council for 17 years and despaired at all of the solutions going down one road, metaphorically and literally. In 2005 we put Park & Ride into the development plan, but that has not been rolled out. A 2016 transport strategy was outdated at the time and still has not been updated.

“Due to the housing crisis in the city, a task force was set up in 2019. Not a single report or analysis has been published on the cause of the crisis,” added Deputy Connolly.

She then referred to a report from the Land Development Agency (LDA) that identified lands suitable for the provision of housing. But she said that two-thirds of these had significant problems and a large portion was in Merlin Park University Hospital which, she said, would never have housing built on it.

In response, Minister Simon Harris spoke of the continuing job investment in the city and also in higher education, which is his portfolio.

But turning his attention to traffic congestion, he accepted that there were “real issues” when it came to transport, mobility and accessibility around Galway.

“We share the view that we need a Park & Ride facility and I understand there are also Bus Connects plans.

“I also suggest that the City Council reflect on her comments. I am proud to be in a Government that is providing unparalleled levels of investment to local authorities and unparalleled opportunities for local authorities to draw down,” he said.

Then Minister Harris referred to the controversial Galway City Outer Ring Road which he said was “struck down by An Bord Pleanála”, despite a lot of energy having been put into that project.

However, Deputy Connolly picked up on this and pointed out that An Bord Pleanála did not say ‘No’ to the ring road.

“The High Court said ‘No’ to the ring road because An Bord Pleanála acknowledged it failed utterly to consider climate change and our climate change obligations.

“That tells us something about An Bord Pleanála and the management that submitted such a plan.”

In the end, Minister Harris agreed that there needed to be a masterplan for Galway City.

“I suggest it is for the local authority to come up with a vision and then work with the Government to try to fund and implement that.”

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