Archive News
Angels and demons to the fore

Date Published: 21-Oct-2009
“Maybe this obsession with grotesque and violent behaviour is really a deep-seated fear that my settled life will fall apart,” says playwright Mark O’Rowe whose award-winning, unsettling play Terminus comes to the Town Hall Theatre in early November.
The Abbey Theatre’s production of Terminus is also directed by Mark whose previous dark dramas include Howie the Rookie and Crestfall. He also wrote the successful blackly comic 2003 film Intermission which starred Colin Farrell, Colm Meaney and Cillian Murphy, and he penned the Channel 4 drama Boy A, about the attempted rehabilitation of a child murderer which won a BAFTA Award for actor Andrew Garfield.
Terminus, which won a Fringe First at last year’s Edinburgh Festival and which has just been staged in Australia, is described by the playwright as “a supernatural story which starts off fairly realistically”.
Written in rhyme, it features three different characters, known simply as A, B and C whose different stories are told via a series of intercutting and connecting monologues. After its realistic beginning, one story takes a supernatural turn and then the others follow suit, explains Mark.
That involves the characters (played by Andrea Irvine, Kate Brennan and Karlk Shiels) soaring up to the sky, angels coming to claim the dead, a singing serial killer, and a falling body being caught by a demon made of worms.
“I hadn’t done that sort of fantastical story before,” says Mark explaining the origins of Terminus. “I had started a story and a character fell of a train, but I liked the character and didn’t want to kill him off and didn’t want to cut what I had written up until then.”
Taking an otherworldly path has its advantages, says Mark as “it frees you up”.
Mark is a writer who has never been afraid of a challenge. In fact, he began writing because he wanted to improve his life.
“I was in dead end jobs. I hadn’t been to college and I wanted to write something to make money.”
Although he wasn’t particularly a fan of theatre up until that point, he felt writing for stage was his best route.
“I figured a novel was way too many pages, way too many words. When it came to a movie, the odds against getting something produced were astronomical and still are. So, a play was the most likely format to get produced.”
And while he didn’t have a grounding in theatre, “in my teens and early 20s I was particularly into movies and also literature and voracious in that way. So the film gave me the drama and I had the literary skills from the novels”.
Having chosen his format, Mark started reading plays and going to the theatre to learn about the process. Then he was asked to write a play for Dublin Youth Theatre and got paid to do it. He had found his role in life.
Since then his work has included Howie the Rookie, an urban world of no-hopers and chancers, when the hero of one monologue becomes the victim of the next. And there was Crestfall, which premiered at the Gate, directed by Garry Hynes and featuring Marie Mullen. A play which focused on violence against women also gained a certain notoriety for a scene between a prostitute and a dog.
Mark is aware that his subject matter can offend people, but that doesn’t influence his approach to writing.
“You sit down with a pen and paper and that’s what comes out. You don’t write something to upset people or create controversy. You might realise when you have something written that it will offend people, but those are the kinds of subjects I’m interested in.
“I’m just telling a story but maybe there’s an idea that comes out subconsciously. I never have a message or a moral, the shape of a play would never be closed off in that way.”
And while he accepts that, in life, there are opportunities for good things to happen as well as bad, “unfortunately, in drama good stuff doesn’t make for good drama”.
He continues to write both theatre and film, and his latest movie, Perrier Bounty with Cillian Murphy, Brendan Gleeson and Jim Broadbent is due on general release shortly.
However, theatre is where Mark’s heart lies.
“I got into films to pay the bills basically but playwriting is the vocation. With film there’s so much compromise and you have to accept that going into it. With theatre, it’s pretty much what you write.”
And his control over Terminus has been even greater, as he directed it himself. The play has been well received at home and abroad and he feels that seeing the project through from beginning to end makes sense for him,
“It wasn’t that I’d been unhappy with directors previously, but as a writer you are sitting in the rehearsal room with the actors and director and you don’t really have a say . . . and you don’t get paid . . . I just wanted a piece of the action!”
Mark agrees that there may be pitfalls for a writer who directs his own work, saying “you have to get past the idea of your text being sacred and literally become a director who is directing somebody else’s play. You just hand it over to actors and guide them. Don’t be too controlling and instinctively they’ll give you something much better”.
“I’ll direct anything else I write,” he says, but adds that maybe it’s not a good idea to be so definite about such things. One thing he is definite about is that he has no interest in directing anybody else’s work.
“For me it’s a way of seeing your work through to the end. You take the responsibility for it. But while it’s a responsibility, it also brings a freedom because it’s all on you own head.”
Terminus will be staged at The Town Hall Theatre from Wednesday, November 4 to Saturday, November 7. Tickets cost € 18 on opening night, otherwise, €22.50 and €20. Booking at tht.ie or 091-569777.
Galway in Days Gone By
The way we were – Protecting archives of our past

People’s living conditions less than 100 years ago were frightening. We have come a long way. We talk about water charges today, but back then the local District Councils were erecting pumps for local communities and the lovely town of Mountbellew, according to Council minutes, had open sewers,” says Galway County Council archivist Patria McWalter.
Patria believes we “need to take pride in our history, and we should take the same pride in our historical records as we do in our built heritage”. When you see the wealth of material in her care, this belief makes sense.
She is in charge of caring for the rich collection of administrative records owned by Galway County Council and says “these records are as much part of our history as the Rock of Cashel is. They document our lives and our ancestors’ lives. And nobody can plan for the future unless you learn from the past, what worked and what didn’t”.
Archivists and librarians are often unfairly regarded as being dry, academic types, but that’s certainly not true of Patria. Her enthusiasm is infectious as she turns the pages of several minute books from Galway’s Rural District Councils, all of them at least 100 years old.
Part of her role involved cataloguing all the records of the Councils – Ballinasloe, Clifden, Galway, Gort, Loughrea, Mountbellew, Portumna and Tuam. These records mostly consisted of minutes of various meetings.
When she was cataloguing them she realised their worth to local historians and researchers, so she decided to compile a guide to their content. The result is For the Record: The Archives of Galway’s Rural District Councils, which will be a valuable asset to anybody with an interest in history.
Many representatives on these Councils were local personalities and several were arrested during the political upheaval of the era, she explains.
And, ushering in a new era in history, women were allowed to sit on these Rural District Councils – at the time they were not allowed to sit on County Councils.
All of this information is included in Patria’s introductory essay to the attractively produced A4 size guide, which gives a glimpse into how these Rural Councils operated and the way political thinking changed in Ireland during a short 26-year period. In the early 1900s, these Councils supported Home Rule, but by 1920, they were calling for full independence and refusing to recognise the British administration.
“I love the tone,” says Patria of the minutes from meetings. “The language was very emotive.”
That was certainly true of the Gort Rural District Council. At a meeting in 1907, following riots in Dublin at the premiere of JM Synge’s play, The Playboy of the Western World the councillors’ response was vehement. They recorded their decision to “protest most emphatically against the libellous comedy, The Playboy of the Western World, that was belched forth during the past week in the Abbey Theatre, Dublin, under the fostering care of Lady Gregory and Mr Yeats. We congratulate the good people of Dublin in howling down the gross buffoonery and immoral suggestions that are scattered throughout this scandalous performance.
For more from the archives see this week’s Tribunes here
Archive News
Galway have lot to ponder in poor show

Date Published: 23-Jan-2013
SLIGO 0-9
GALWAY 1-4
FRANK FARRAGHER IN ENNISCRONE
GALWAY’S first serious examination of the 2013 season rather disturbingly ended with a rating well below the 40% pass mark at the idyllic, if rather Siberian, seaside setting of Enniscrone on Sunday last.
The defeat cost Galway a place in the FBD League Final against Leitrim and also put a fair dent on their confidence shield for the bigger tests that lie ahead in February.
There was no fluke element in this success by an understrength Sligo side and by the time Leitrim referee, Frank Flynn, sounded the final whistle, there wasn’t a perished soul in the crowd of about 500 who could question the justice of the outcome.
It is only pre-season and last Sunday’s blast of dry polar winds did remind everyone that this is far from summer football, but make no mistake about it, the match did lay down some very worrying markers for Galway following a couple of victories over below par third level college teams.
Galway did start the game quite positively, leading by four points at the end of a first quarter when they missed as much more, but when Sligo stepped up the tempo of the game in the 10 minutes before half-time, the maroon resistance crumbled with frightening rapidity.
Some of the statistics of the match make for grim perusal. Over the course of the hour, Galway only scored two points from play and they went through a 52 minute period of the match, without raising a white flag – admittedly a late rally did bring them close to a draw but that would have been very rough justice on Sligo.
Sligo were backable at 9/4 coming into this match, the odds being stretched with the ‘missing list’ on Kevin Walsh’s team sheet – Adrian Marren, Stephen Coen, Tony Taylor, Ross Donovan, David Kelly, David Maye, Johnny Davey and Eamon O’Hara, were all marked absent for a variety of reasons.
Walsh has his Sligo side well schooled in the high intensity, close quarters type of football, and the harder Galway tried to go through the short game channels, the more the home side bottled them up.
Galway badly needed to find some variety in their attacking strategy and maybe there is a lot to be said for the traditional Meath style of giving long, quick ball to a full forward line with a big target man on the edge of the square – given Paul Conroy’s prowess close to goal last season, maybe it is time to ‘settle’ on a few basics.
Defensively, Galway were reasonably solid with Gary Sice at centre back probably their best player – he was one of the few men in maroon to deliver decent long ball deep into the attacking zone – while Finian Hanley, Conor Costello and Gary O’Donnell also kept things tight.
For more, read this week’s Connacht Tribune.
Archive News
Real Galway flavour to intermediate club hurling battle in Birr

Date Published: 23-Jan-2013
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